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Aneurysm
Treating
and Preventing Aneurysm
If
the aneurysm is discovered while it is still small and there
are no symptoms, your doctor will generally recommend a watch
and wait approach. This includes repeat exams and scans every
6 to 12 months.
The
treatment for a ruptured aneurysm is emergency surgery. The
aneurysm is usually replaced with a synthetic graft or closed
off with a clip. Treatment of a mycotic aneurysm involves taking
antibiotics for a certain period of time, followed by removal
of the aneurysm. Surgery is a lot safer if the aneurysm hasn't
ruptured yet. If you're a man over 65 years of age and your
family has a history of aneurysms or hemorrhagic stroke, you
should ask for a screening scan.
Aneurysms
under a certain size (their size depends on their location)
rarely rupture. Abdominal aneurysms over 5.5 cm and thoracic
aneurysms over 6 cm in diameter pose a real risk of rupture
and are best treated surgically. Surgery to repair an aneurysm
is major surgery and involves an incision. In some cases, surgeons
have developed new techniques to close off the aneurysm without
a large incision, by approaching them from the inside the artery
("endovascular" approach).
Whatever
your genetic profile, you can reduce your risk of aneurysm and
rupture by: