SYMPTOMS

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Heart Failure

How is heart failure diagnosed?
If you have symptoms of heart failure, your doctor will want to listen to your heart for signs of trouble. A quick listen with a stethoscope can show whether your lungs are filled with fluid. Tests of your blood and urine can also show signs of fluid imbalances. To be really confident, your doctor may order an echocardiogram to determine if you have an enlarged heart and look at how it's pumping. A chest x-ray may be useful to see whether you have fluid buildup in your lungs, or you may need to have an electrocardiogram (EKG) to track your heartbeats. In certain cases, your doctor may also conduct a radionuclide ventriculography, a test that uses a harmless radioactive substance to track the flow of blood through your body. Your doctor might also ask you to take a stress test to see how your heart handles the stress of exercise.

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